In 2016, volumes grew to 34.9m tonnes, an increase of 6.3% on the previous year. Compound growth over the last four years stands at 24.7% and total throughput volumes are now four million tonnes (12.9%) higher than they were in 2007 before the economic downturn.
Growth was strong on both the import and export sides reflecting the generally positive performance of the economy during the year.
‘000 gross tonnes | 2016 | 2015 | % change |
Imports | 20,745 | 19,549 | 6.1% |
Exports | 14,184 | 13,289 | 6.7% |
Total | 34,929 | 32,838 | 6.3% |
Our business is increasingly dominated by the unitised modes which together account for 82.5%. A decade ago, they represented 76.9% of total gross tonnage.
‘000 gross tonnes | 2016 | 2015 | % change |
Ro-Ro | 22,484 | 21,191 | 6.1% |
Lo-Lo | 6,328 | 5,960 | 6.2% |
Bulk Liquid | 4,017 | 3,857 | 4.1% |
Bulk Solid | 2,053 | 1,780 | 15.3% |
Break Bulk | 47 | 50 | (6.0%) |
Total | 34,929 | 32,838 | 6.3% |
Unitised | 28,812 | 27,151 | 6.1% |
Non-unitised | 6,117 | 5,687 | 7.6% |
The major part of our growth in 2016 (80%) came in the larger unitised modes which grew by 6.1%.
However, the smaller non-unitised modes had a higher rate of growth at 7.6%.
Unitised | 1,661 | 79.4% |
Non-unitised | 430 | 20.6% |
Total | 2,091 | 100.0% |
Ro-Ro units for the year increased by 7.6% to 944,531 while Lo-Lo TEU grew by 8.1% to 663,732. Dublin is both Ireland’s largest and fastest growing Port for unitised cargo and our share of all Ireland total volumes increased to 50.0% (2015: 49.3%) in the case of Ro-Ro and to 56.6% (2015: 54.9%) for Lo-Lo.
2016 | 2015 | % change | |
Ro-Ro units | 944,531 | 877,826 | 7.6% |
Lo-Lo TEU | 663,732 | 614,226 | 8.1% |
As another indicator of the improving domestic economy, Trade Vehicle volumes grew by 2.0% to 104,185 units following a very strong year of growth in 2015 when volumes were up 25.8%.
Within the Bulk sector, Bulk Liquid (which is virtually all petroleum products) increased by 4.1% while Bulk solid increased by 15.3% driven in the main by increases in both the import and export of cement products.
The tourism side of our business showed modest growth with ferry passengers up 0.9% at 1.8m and tourist vehicles ahead 1.0% at 0.5m.
Cruise tourism grew strongly in 2016 with 109 cruise calls during the year representing a 17.2% increase on the previous year.
2016 | 2015 | % | |
Cruise calls | 109 | 93 | 17.2% |
Passengers and crew | 159,124 | 148,891 | 6.9% |
Aggregate gross tonnage | 4,354,130 | 4,352,753 | 0.0% |